![]() Japan ended its mission to the Ming China in 1547, which had been carried out 19 times since 1401 due to the need for trade. The arrival of Europeans in 1543 introduced the arquebus into Japanese warfare. Various samurai warlords and clans fought for control of Japan in the power vacuum, while the Ikkō-ikki emerged to fight against samurai rule. ![]() The Sengoku period was initiated by the Ōnin War in 1467 which collapsed the feudal system of Japan under the Ashikaga shogunate. ![]() Regardless of the dates chosen, the Sengoku period overlaps substantially with the Muromachi period (1336–1573). Though the Ōnin War (1467) is generally chosen as the Sengoku period's start date, there are many competing historiographies for its end date, ranging from 1568, the date of Oda Nobunaga's march on Kyoto, to the suppression of the Shimabara Rebellion in 1638, deep into what is traditionally considered the Edo period. 'Warring States period') is the period in Japanese history in which civil wars and social upheavals took place almost continuously in the 15th and 16th centuries. The Sengoku period ( Japanese: 戦国時代, Hepburn: Sengoku Jidai, lit.
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